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Rhytidectomy (daVinci Quick Recovery Facelift) 

 

 

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Rhytidectomy    (facelift – daVinci Quick Recovery Facelift)

First off, I want you to forget everything you ever heard of or knew personally about a facelift……..even if you’ve personally had a facelift before.  The days of big bandages, excessive bruising and swelling and months before you are comfortable getting back in the public eye are gone, if……….. you choose the right procedure.  The S-lift, or at least the more modern version of it.  Depending on who is doing this facelift, and what little personal quirks they have adapted to it, you’ll find this modern facelift called all kinds of things; the SMAS lift, QuickLift, MACK lift, and now in my practice we’re calling it the daVinci Quick Recovery Facelift.  

In the last 10 years, there’s no area of cosmetic surgery that has advanced more for the benefit of the patient than the facelift.  No more pulled tight, wind blown unnatural results.  No painful, long recovery.  Thanks to modern surgical techniques, we have taken the facelift to a new level of excellence.  I’m sorry I didn’t jump on the “modern” band wagon sooner but I’ve always been the conservative type.  This new method of correcting the sagging muscles in a unit is not the way most of us were taught to do a face lift.  To some extent, I think we are all resistant to change.  In fact, it’s my belief that most surgeons continue to use the old methods. 

Now days, I refer to my face lifting procedures as the daVinci Quick Recovery Facelift.  It’s still just a tried and true face lift.  So why do I call it the daVinci Quick Recovery facelift?  After all, for years we called it the QuickLift.  I have given incision placement my own little twist and I’ve added some additional protocol which, in my opinion, gives superior skin recoil……..but mostly it’s because Sharon, my nurse and my facelift patient, is a portrait artist………and she liked the name daVinci.    Also, when we used to refer to it as the QuickLift, I was licensed by, and paid to participate, with a national marketing campaign out of Pittsburg called QuickLift.  They offer wonderful training and marketing development, TV commercials, brochures, etc. For a guy like me who doesn’t know, nor care to learn, about all those sort of things it was wonderful.  I’m not a marketing guy.  I’m a plastic surgeon.  If it doesn’t hurt, bleed or cry………I don’t know what to do with it. 

I wanted to get the word out about the modern facelift but I didn’t know how.  My partnership with QuickLift was wonderful. You may have seen the QuickLift commercials on TV.  They were gorgeous, weren’t they?  Believe me…….. I didn’t have a thing to do with the production or distribution.  I left that to the folks at QuickLift.   As time passed, once the word was out – I found patient word of mouth recommendations and the website met my needs so I stopped advertising with QuickLift.  The actual name QuickLift is a licensed term/trademark.  Now that I’m not involved with the marking program, I can’t use the name.  Sharon wanted to call my version the daVinci Quick Recovery Facelift.  Ask me, and I’ll just say a facelift is a facelift.  I’m just grateful the girls still call me boss, not Leonardo !

Sharon is wonderfully artistic and she paints a mean oil portrait but I admit she’s a little too right brained to be a great clinical photographer. We’ve gone round and round about this for years and years now.  I like to complain………..but not enough to do it myself (grin.) Sometimes our before and after views aren’t exactly alike and it’s hard to keep a postop patient from cracking a smile (because they’re so darn pleased and feeling pretty is a good thing)………. but we try…. to be as uniform as possible when taking our before and after photos.  We may not be perfect but you’ll never see a tucked double chin in the before and an extended neck leaning forward with a big smile in the after. 

When you are considering a facelift I would really advise you to carefully do your homework.   There is a barrage of ‘look a likes’ out there.  Carefully, check the credentials of any surgeon you are considering.  You can verify the credentials, and years of experience, of any plastic surgeon by calling 800 635 0635.  Call the Better Business Bureau. Take your time.  Get to know the doctor and the staff. How much experience does the doctor have? How long has the doctor been in the same location?  How long has the staff been with him/her?  Visit more than once if you have to.  Make sure you’re really comfortable with the set up, where you’ll have your surgery, the level of experience of the doctor and the staff who will be assisting….and more importantly the ability to handle an emergency. It’s fair for you to ask all these questions.

In my opinion, the office is not an appropriate place to do any surgery – let alone a facelift.  We can’t keep our office sterile and we would be ill equipped to handle a surgical emergency.  The fact that most surgical emergencies don’t have anything to do with the surgery being done doesn’t mean you don’t have to be prepared to handle them.  And………. give this some thought……….I know it seems appealing to save a few dollars on anesthesia cost but……….are you really OK with hearing snip, snip, snip in your ear?  What about the smells of surgery?  Are you OK with smelling your blood vessels being cauterized?  Can you really lay still, not grimace, not talk, not twitch etc., for several hours so the doctor can do a good job?  If you are aware of everything going on do you think your blood pressure might get a little high which might lead to more bleeding, bruising and a longer recovery.  Faces are not alike and a face lift cannot be a cookie cutter procedure.  That’s where experience comes in because when doing a facelift there is a great deal of artistic vision involved.   

 

If something seems too good to be true, it probably is.  Be sure to ask what the fees quoted include.  Is it just the surgeon’s fee or is it inclusive of the surgeon’s fee, facility fee and the anesthesiologist.   Something like a facelift, which will influence how others view you, and more importantly, how you look at yourself……… everyday, for the rest of your life is an important investment and decision.  Don’t cut corners.  Don’t you agree?   

The photos above are of my nurse and office manger, Sharon .  Basically, what we are doing is comparing her appearance in her early 40’s to her late 50’s.  The very first picture was taken in a studio by a professional photographer when Sharon was in her early 40’s. The subsequent clinical photos span from just before her facelift procedure in 2005 to the most recent one which was taken in May 2009.  The second is a clinical photo taken under the harsh florescent lights in our office a few days before I did her facelift in 2005. The 3rd is clinical photo taken in the office 5 days after her facelift on the day she came back to work.  The last two were taken in December 2007 and May 2009.    This type of correction is not unusual with the newer face lifting procedures.  In fact, most people feel they look like they did in photos taken about 10+ years ago.  Once Sharon ’s husband, Michael , saw that it wasn’t such a big deal…………we did his facelift a few months later.

All of you will have a chance to meet Sharon at the time of your consultation.  Sharon goes over the whole procedure with you, in what we call a preconsultation, before I even come in and give you the real consultation.  It’s nice for you, as a prospective patient, to have the benefit of seeing the placement of the typical scars, etc., on someone in the flesh Sharon is a good sport about being “checked out.”  The procedure has evolved some since Sharon and Michael had their facelifts in 2005.  Additional techniques have been added to even further enhance skin recoil and scar placement. 

Patients seem surprised when we tell them they will meet with the doctor at their first visit.  We’re told some practices bring you in for a first evaluation with ‘a consultant.’  You only meet with the doctor if you decided to schedule surgery.  I’m not saying that it’s wrong.  It’s just not how we do it.  My thought is….how can you possibly decide you want to hire me to do any procedure for you until we’ve looked in the mirror together and spent some time talking it over.  Who knows, your concern might be better addressed by another surgical procedure or sometimes even a nonsurgical procedure.  You will meet with me personally the first time you come in.  This is a thorough consultation. We think our “hearing it twice” approach is helpful in making sure you really comprehend all that we discuss.  We want to make sure you get all your questions answered.  This takes some time so plan on being with us for 30-45 minutes.  There is no charge for this consultation.      

We plastic surgeons have become so much more savvy in the recent years.  The old type facelift where you were bruised and swollen for months is a thing of the past………..a least, in my practice.  In the past, unless you were a celebrity who could hide out for months with unlimited funds………..you just couldn’t have a facelift.  Today’s typical facelift patient can enjoy beautiful, natural looking results with very little downtime, bruising, swelling or discomfort………. at an affordable price.  Most of the time, the expense won’t be what you’d spend on a one carat diamond, a cruise, trip to Europe or to put new furniture in the living room.   The benefit is that what you gain moves forward with you your whole life.  The average patient will take pain medication a day or two.  Most patients are back to work in a week or so depending on how strenuous your job is and how private you want to be.  You can shower and shampoo the next day.  Soap, water, shampoo, conditioner, etc., are good for the sutures.  No kidding. 

In the past, the skin dissection was much, much more extensive which accounted for all the bruising, swelling and increased risk of damaging the facial nerve.  The correction was in more of a backward direction. The results were more of a startled look with the majority of the correction in the cheek area.  The neck….not so much.  Sure you had fewer wrinkles but the look was not particularly natural.  Unfortunately, the older results also didn’t last as long as we might like because we primarily relied on the tightened skin to hold everything in place and maintain the shape.   Today’s modern procedure uses a technique pioneered by Dr. Saylan, called the SMAS.  This approach lifts and supports the sagging tissues/muscles of the lower face including the cheeks, jowls and neck internally with an upward correction.  This internal support puts everything back right where it sagged from so it gives a very natural look……….. like the look you had some years back.  Of course, the excessive skin is still excised and removed but the weight of the sagging internal tissues are supported with a special internal suturing technique we call purse string sutures. We aren’t asking the stretchy skin to “hold all the weight” anymore.   We are also using some of the body’s short comings to our advantage against future gravity and future aging.  Let me explain.   

When we get deepening of the line from the nose to the mouth and jowls it’s because we’re loosing skin elasticity and gravity is working on us. Generally, the fatty jowl it is really what used to be your apple cheek.  This fat pad has migrated downward because the skin in the jaw line is loose.  We all stand in front of the mirror and give ourselves that little mini lift with our thumb and index finger and think, ‘if only.’    Well that’s what the daVinci Quick Recovery Facelift does… from the inside.  Follow me here and you’ll get what I mean. 

If you bind your right elbow at a 45 degree angle for several weeks the muscle will shrink and you won’t be able to straighten your arm.  That’s a bad thing.  The purse string suture that we speak of sort of does the same thing.  It diminishes the activity of the muscle groupings in your cheek/neck allowing them to shrink because of inactivity.  They reposition more like they were when you were younger …that’s a good thing.  This is why patients having this type of lift compared to the old way regain more of the beautiful, natural fullness in the cheeks. They will typically look just like a younger version of themselves (not their sister or their cousin.)  Most patients can compare their results to photos taken about 10+ years ago.  BUT, even more importantly, even though you don’t see it, feel it, know it’s there, etc., the purse string suture is like an internal bra for your face.  This internal support (the purse string suture) does not allow gravity to affect you the same as it did before you had your facelift.  We can’t stop the hands of time from ticking but we can turn them back AND slow them down somewhat.  The other thing that is nice is that because we don’t create that “face lifty” look it is easy to be discrete. 

We can’t measure it and we’re not telling you the daVinci lift stops future aging but we feel it surely slows it down.   With the older lift most patients felt they got around 5 years out of it before they were thinking about a second procedure.  We’re always a little skeptical about something new and I’m the conservative type (let someone else work out all the bugs on their patients) so the progression from the old approach to the new procedure was a slow gradual one for me.  I’ve been doing the newer approach exclusively (called the SMAS) since 2005.  We just don’t have enough data to tell you how much longer the internal support will extend the benefits over the old procedure but we think it has to be significant. 

As we age, there's not a one of us who can escape the effects of gravity, too much sun and fun and stress. The first signs seen are generally vague changes in the skin quality followed by tired eyes, loose jowls and deepening of the creases from the nose to the mouth. Smoking and sun damage accelerate this process dramatically.  Take a look at the smoother, firmer texture of you breast or belly that hasn’t been exposed to so much sun if you don’t think sunning makes a difference.  Artificial sun beds cause harm also. 

We still feel young at heart, we still act and feel the same, but the vitality of our appearance is starting to diminish. Some of us accept these changes gracefully and others want to fight it all the way. If we start early enough, sometimes a facelift isn’t the first line of defense.  A nonsurgical approach may give you wonderful results.  We have wonderful ways to rejuvenate the skin.  Some options might be Aesthera light based treatments, Portrait Plasma Wrinkle Removal and Skin Rejuvenation and good, medical grade, skin care products such as Obagi Nuderm Skin Care, Obagi Clenziderm Acne Treatment and Tri-luma.  We also have advanced ways to help the patient with acne. 

But if you really need/want a facelift we are here to help.  It is not the ordeal it used to be.  Today’s modern facelift is a convenient outpatient surgery with very little downtime, bruising or discomfort.  Most people are back to work within a week.   A facelift of any sort doesn't necessarily make you look years and years younger; however, most daVinci patients feel they look as they did in photos taken about 10+ or more years ago.  The correction is upward, not backward which avoids that unnatural, pulled look.  You always look like yourself…..not your sister or your cousin. Our objective is for you to look the best you can at whatever age you are. We prefer the comment, "Hasn't he/she aged nicely?" rather than "What a great face lift!" 

              
                                      

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Patients expect facial cosmetic surgery to be more of an inconvenience and require more recovery time than it does. In days past, a facelift was a difficult procedure and recovery but with todays surgical and anesthesia advances, it's a much kinder, gentler and more user friendly surgery. Keep in mind; we're dealing primarily with skin so this isn’t a high risk or high maintenance procedure. We're not operating on your heart, your liver, lungs or any other vital organ.

                          

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OK, let’s talk frankly for a moment.  You’ll see things in the media about this lift and that lift……….they’re tagged with all different kinds of names.  There are places that do “a facelift” in the office in an hour using only local anesthesia for what seems to be a really attractive price….(you’re not paying facility and anesthesia charges) but really, stop and think about it.  We don’t even do surgeries like breast biopsy, tubal ligation, etc., in an office setting under local anesthesia.  Why would you even consider doing something as important as a facelift like that?  Financially, it might sound attractive at first but are you really comfortable with the idea of hearing snip, snip, snip in your ear or smelling your own blood vessels being cauterized………for about three hours??  That’s about how long it takes me to do the average facelift.   

When you compare procedures, facilities, surgeons, etc., you have to be careful that you are really comparing apples to apples.  The patient in her late 30’s, early 40’s who only needs the slightest little skin only tuck so she can stay ahead of the game might do well with the more limited in office approach.  I’m not saying the “other approaches” are bad but the majority of patients I’ve seen in the past 30 years are well past the point of needing such a limited treatment.   Traditionally, by the time a patient request a facelift, he/she is at the point of needing some real internal correction and support and some skin removal  to achieve good, long lasting results.  That’s what we all want, isn’t it?   

The daVinici Quick Recovery Facelift is an outpatient procedure done under general anesthesia. It doesn't stop the aging process but it can turn back the clock by repositioning sagging internal tissues, diminishing excessive skin folds in the face and neck and improving the angle of the jaw. A facelift won't remove every wrinkle such as crow's feet or laugh lines nor will it lift saggy eyelids or brows or improve a weak chin. There are other procedures for these problems.

                              

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The daVinici facelift is a precision procedure using an incision starting in the hairline in the temple extending in the natural crease around the ear and back into the lower scalp behind the ear. In this less invasive approach, the skin is loosened in a semicircle about 2.5 inches around the ear.  From this minimal approach, the internal sagging tissues are identified, elevated and secured using a special suturing technique.  The skin is then  redraped and the excessive skin is removed. There is a small incision under the chin and liposuction and ultrasound are used to obtain the optimal jaw line, cheek elevation and skin recoil.  All incisions are closed under magnification.  Bandages are minimal and held in place by an elastic sling that goes under the chin and hooks on top the head with velcro. This sling helps promote the best skin recoil. 

                                                           (Elastic Sling)

You can expect some swelling and bruising. It's a good idea to bring dark glasses and a scarf. You may be light sensitive and your hair will be a mess. You can generally shampoo the day after surgery after you have been to the office for your 24 hour checkup.  It's important to sleep with the head elevated. Ice bags, as directed, will minimize swelling and discomfort.

You will be given an 8.5 x 11 sheet of paper to take to your pharmacy so you can have your medications filled ahead of time.  Medications typically include an antibiotic, pain medication and something for swelling.  Just in case you need it, we also give you something for nausea and anxiety.  What you don’t use you can throw away.  The medication for swelling is called Medrol Dose Pack.  You turn the pill pack over and the instructions are on the back.  You start this medication the day of surgery with the supper dose after you get home.  The doses indicated for breakfast and lunch on the first day are discarded.   

Patients don't usually complain about this particular procedure being terribly painful but there's no question it's annoying for a few days and, just like any other surgery, there's some element of postoperative discomfort.  We recommend that you take the pain medication the first two days – even if you think you don’t need it.  Another helpful hint is that the herbal remedy called Arnica Montana is very helpful in minimizing bruising.  This comes from the health food store.  It’s usually packaged in itsy bitty tablets that dissolve under your tongue.  Follow the package directions and start it about 5 days ahead of your surgery.  If you know you bruise easily start it even sooner.  Staying off all aspirin products 10 days before the surgery is a must. 

Part of the sutures are usually removed in about a week and the others come out at about the two week mark.  You can always wear makeup in the areas up to the sutures.  Within a few days of the sutures being removed you can start wearing makeup on the suture lines. Most people are back to work, etc., in 7-10 days. This really depends on just how private you want to be. You must take it easy and avoid stooping and bending for three days, but you're never really incapacitated. After the first three days, you may gradually resume all normal activity, except heavy lifting and straining, which should be avoided for a couple of weeks. You'll be anxious at first because, let's face it, you don't look great right off the bat. You'll feel a bit stiff. Your features may be a little distorted from the swelling and bruising. Even though the incisions are usually hidden behind hair and in the natural creases of the face and ears, you'll be conscious of them. They typically fade with time and in most people they are scarcely visible. The hair bearing skin in the beard area of men will be repositioned and some men may have to shave a little behind the ear where beard growing skin has been repositioned. Hair color should not be used for two weeks before surgery or three-four weeks after.  When you do color, protect the fresh scars with Vaseline.  We don’t want chemicals on the fresh scars.  It will make them stay red for a long time.

At the time of your first consultation, I'll take a medical history. I'll need to know if you take any medications or have any problems with uncontrolled blood pressure or if you've ever had any problems with surgery or anesthesia. Since aspirin acts as a blood thinner, which will cause more bleeding and bruising, please avoid all aspirin products 10 days before surgery. Of course, smoking is bad for all surgery.  Those who smoke or use nicotine patches always have a higher rate of complications and stand the chance of diminishing the success or prolonging the healing of any surgery. Nicotine is a vasoconstrictor that restricts maximum blood flow to the skin.

All surgery has some inherent risk and collateral damage you have to be willing to accept. The typical things you're advised of whether you’re having a baby by C-section or your gall bladder out, i.e., infection, bleeding, hematoma, bruising, swelling, etc. Rhytidectomy (facelift) rarely produces any serious complications. In fact, the only thing I have personally seen was some temporary weakness in the corner of the mouth in one patient and a prominent scar in front of one ear in an African American patient that needed a couple of revisions. Those were with the older more invasive approach years ago.  With the more modern procedure, which is less invasive, we’ve seen a few sutures come loose and need to be resutured, a couple of hematomas (collection of blood under the skin) a couple patients needed scar revision. One patient was sensitive to the suture material.  And…..there have been a couple of patients who just weren’t pleased.  No matter how great I think the result is, if the patient isn’t happy it’s disappointing for all of us.  No matter how rare, there are; however, a few things unique to this procedure you should be aware of

As with any cosmetic procedure, the first possibility is patient dissatisfaction. We anticipate and hope the results will meet your expectations but that's not a guarantee any plastic surgeon can make. All wounds to the skin, whether surgically created or otherwise, leave a scar. We place the scars where they're generally inconspicuous and, after normal healing, rarely detectable on casual observation; nevertheless, all scars are permanent and not totally predictable. We are primarily operating on the skin, and although it's extremely rare, the facial nerve responsible for control of facial muscle movement like wrinkling your nose, raising the brows, puckering, etc., could be temporarily or permanently bruised or damaged. In days past, the old procedure had dissection down into the area where this was always a concern.  Now we have nerve stimulators but the newer procedure which has less dissection in the area where the nerve is close to the skin just keeps us out of the area where you are likely to get into trouble.  In my opinion, that benefit alone is just as important as the decrease in pain, expense, healing, etc.   Just like any other surgical site, everyone will have some numbness of the skin in front of the ears.  It will take a long time for the sensation in the area in front of the ear to return to normal.  The average is usually 3-6 months but I have seen it take longer.  Of course, I’ve also seen it back to  normal in a few weeks.  These things are really normal consequences of surgery rather than what you would call a complication.  Most true complications are quite rare and usually temporary. They would include, but are not limited to, slow or poor healing, bleeding at the time of surgery or soon after, hematoma (collection of blood under the skin), poor scarring or over correction which might look too tight.  On the other hand, you may think I didn't do enough which would be under correction. Most of the time, these issues just require observation and conservative care but something like bleeding could require additional surgery. Anytime you have to go back to the operating room, there’s always additional expense.  I'm happy to discuss any concerns you might have openly and honestly. Nothing in life comes with any guarantees, but, in my experience, most patients are delighted with their results.

Rhytidectomy, facelift, daVinici lift or what ever you want to call it won’t dramatically change your life. In most cases, with a little makeup and a couple of fibs, it's easier to be private than you might think. Friends, co- workers, etc., may offer vague compliments but it's rare for anyone to notice specific changes in your appearance. The more youthful, rested, alert look you achieve will benefit you for the rest of your life. For many, once will be enough. Others may want the procedure repeated later in life. What we know is what you gain cannot be taken away from you.  If you’re in your 50’s when you have your procedure and you look like you did when you were in your 40’s afterwards then when you are 60 you’ll look more like you’re 50, etc.  We don't stop the aging process…………..darn. That's OK because, for most of us, it's not that we want to necessarily look years and years younger, we just want to look as good as we can.  We don't want to be ahead of the curve.  Just like all elective cosmetic surgical objectives…… we're back to…… being the best we can with what we have to work with, aren't we?

 

 

 


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